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UNITIKA CSR Report
Message from the President
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Since large volumes of combined sewage flows into sewage treatment sites in a short time when it rains, the sites can't treat it fast enough, and untreated sewage is released into rivers or other waterways. To solve this
problem, Unitika has developed an improved combined sewerage treatment system driven by our Marimo high-speed filtration system,
enabling rapid and stable treatment over short amounts of time. It efficiently performs variable high-speed filtration on top/bottom counter-currents, providing high treatment capacity in rain or shine. It removes pollutants at a filtration rate of up to 2,000 m/day in rain, and at a standard rate of 1,000 m/day in clear weather. It is a high-performance
system offering stable treatment capacity at a low cost.
A system that recovers phosphorus in waste water as granules of magnesium ammonium phosphate (MAP), a
substance that can be effectively used as a fertilizer.
Marimo is a high-speed filtration system developed by Unitika that offers high performance and uses a special fiber as the filtration material. Marimo's high-speed function provides a filtration rate three to five times faster than conventional sand filtration
systems. Offering a significantly higher level of treatment efficiency, it enables easy cleaning and draws on Unitika's many years of expertise as a fiber manufacturer. Marimo is used in a wide range of applications in tertiary waste water
treatment, waste water reuse, industrial water filtration, and desalination pretreatment.
| - Deodorizing equipment - Soil surveys/analysis - Pollution cleanup measures |
- Dust collection equipment - Soil pollution cleanup measures - Pharmaceutical products, resins, filtration materials |
Unitika Environmental Technical Center (UETC) uses the latest equipment and technology to carry out environmental surveys, measurement and analysis, along with various investigations needed by several industries. UETC is certified by Japan's Ministry of the Environment as a qualified contractor for dioxin analysis, and has gained a reputation for solid reliability. To enable more accurate analysis, UETC can analyze trace amounts of dioxins. It is highly experienced in soil surveys (a recent area of concern in Japan), and has measures to combat soil and groundwater pollution permanently. UETC also helps protect living environments through activities such as sick building surveys; air quality, weather, noise and vibration measurements; technical support for water treatment; exhaust gas, odor and work environment measurements; and analysis of river water, waste water, drinking water, asbestos, and insulation oil trace PCBs.

Terramac is a biomass material made from a polymer derived from plants such as corn. Biomass materials are organic resources
derived from sustainable biological sources except for fossil resources. Terramac ultimately degrades into carbon dioxide and
water, which are absorbed into plants such as corn for their growth. Then, the corn can be turned Terramac again. So Terramac
is part of the world's natural 'recycling system'. Conventional plastic products are made from oil, a limited and non-renewable raw
material that will run out in the not-so-distant future if we continue using it. As a non-oil-based plastic product, Terramac is hence
the focus of much attention. It has a wide range of applications in clothing, plateware, cups, wrapping films, cosmetic bottles,
teabags, planters, trash bags, electronic device components and all areas of consumer demand. Unitika has developed the
world's first heat-resistant foam containers and food containers made of polylactic acid, the base ingredient of Terramac. These
products are attracting a lot of attention for their ability to hold hot water and their microwave-safe design. Terramac is used in
applications such as mobile phone casings, which require demanding durability and heat resistance specifications, and digital
MFP parts, which are required to be fire-resistant. Recently, we have used alloy technology to develop a new heat-resistant grade
of resin for injection molding that features improved molding performance and shock resistance than conventional resins. This
resin is used as an exterior covering for health meters and other applications. Combining the natural advantages of plant material
with human technology, Terramac is an attempts to be the ideal material supported by both the Earth and human beings.

| Terramac is extremely safe for human health and the environment. | |
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| Biodegradability: | JIS K6953 (ISO 14855) Passes the test of aerobic and extreme biodegradability and destructibility under controlled compost conditions. |
| Labeling, certification standard: |
Conforms to GreenPla® Identification and Labeling System/certification standard set by Japan Bio Plastics Association (JBPA). (Has been placed on Positive List, and been certified with the GreenPla® Mark.) Conforms to certification standards set by JBPA BiomassPla Identification System. Conforms to certification standards set by Japan Organics Recycling Association's (JORA) biomass mark business. |
| Food sanitation: | Conforms to standards and criteria set forth in Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Notice No. 370 (Food Sanitation Law). Certified under US FDA/FCN (Food Contact Notification) No. 178. Included in Japan Hygienic Olefin And Styrene Plastics Association's (JHOSPA) positive list. |
| Bacterial resistance: | Polylactic acid is reported to have antibacterial activity. (Bokin bobai, Vol. 29, No. 3, pp. 153 to 159, 2001) |
| Low combustion heat: | Low combustion heat of approximately 19 kJ/g is one-half to one-third the value of oil-based plastic, so can't harm incinerators. Does not generate toxic gases (dioxins, hydrogen chloride, NOx or SOx) when incinerated. |


Japan's River Law was partially revised in June 1997, and in line with the new law, Unitika developed Segurova, an
anticorrosive sheeting material designed with the concern to natural environments and landscapes. Manufactured using a
3-D weaving technology to ensure that gaps and thicknesses are kept constant, Segurova resists water currents, and
provides high corrosion resistance. Designed for weather resistance and endurance, it is mainly comprised of black
clope-dyed polyester monofilament. To give some components partial dimensional stability, they use binder
fibers with a core and pod structure. The sheet top and bottom layers have a honeycomb structure for easy filling with earth or
sand. Segurova can be used in embankment protection works to reinforce the corrosion resistance of herbaceous plants
such as lawns or seedlings. It stops corrosion by water currents at embankment surfaces and river banks, realizing a
new anticorrosion sheeting-based construction method. Segurova has already become the first product in the industry
to be awarded the Public Works Research Center's Anticorrosion Sheet Performance Evaluation Certification
(certification No. 0001).

Castlon is a 100% plant-derived nylon fiber with low environmental impact. It is made from the inedible seeds of the castor oil plant.
It features a unique molecular structure unlike that of conventional nylon fiber that gives it excellent wear, bend, and fatigue resistance, as well as resistance to solvents, dimensional stability, and flexibility at low temperatures.
The characteristics of this lightweight, up-and-coming material make it perfect for use in bags and other non-clothing-related
applications.

Unibeads for road marking are microscopic transparent spherical glass beads. Utilizing the effects of recursive reflection lenses, they are used for a variety of road marking applications to help create safer roads by improving nighttime visibility.
They are a recycled product that makes use of glass cullet from waste construction materials. Unibeads are a safe, environmentally-friendly product that does not leach harmful contaminants into the soil.
They have received certification (No. 05 131 001) from the Japan Environment Association as a product that helps
reduce environmental impact.
As an environmentally-friendly green purchasing product they are also registered as an Osaka Prefecture-approved recycled product recognized by the Governor of Osaka
Prefecture (No. 20-126).

| Fiber | Nonwoven Sheeting |
|---|---|
| Uniecolo® | Ecomix® |
Demand for PET bottles has been growing year by year, and the cost of fossil fuel-based plastics is rising sharply. For these reasons, used bottles have become an important resource themselves. As part of our efforts to preserve the environment,
Unitika has been active in PET bottle recycling. Uniecolo was developed through our outstanding spinning technology. Offering
soft hand-feeling and good bulkiness, it is an environmentally-aware fiber with the same features as conventional polyester,
and designed to enable reuse of limited resources.![]() |
Since recycling is an important part of our environmental preservation efforts, Unitika has developed, by its outstanding spunbond technology, a polyester filament nonwoven fabric called Ecomix, made from scraps of PET bottles or nonwoven
fabric products. Ecomix has already obtained the Japan Environment Association's Eco Mark certification (No. 00105029). With
outstanding water permeability and endurance, Ecomix has been approved for a wide range of public works applications,
including protective mats for water barrier sheets in waste disposal sites, sheets for erosion and torrent control in banking
reinforcement construction and harbors, suction-preventing sheets for riverbank protection, and plastic board drains. With its
cost-effective wide sheets and highly elastic structure, Ecomix can easily handle warping and projections, and is gaining
popularity as sheeting for today's needs. |

Good clothing materials need to be gentle, comfortable and versatile, while enabling attractive tailoring. Materials
must meet all these requirements to make novel and comfortable clothing, and Unitika's groundbreaking new
material Sylph generates just such new possibilities. More than ten years after the development of lyocell fiber (the
raw stock fiber), Sylph was created by using a more evolved form of the raw stock fiber and the latest advanced
fabrication technology. Sylph offers a larger variety of high added-value materials, and raises the standard of quality
for lyocell products. And since it is also extremely environmentally friendly, Sylph is setting the new standard
for materials meeting 21st-century needs.

Naturecot is a material that employs organic cotton that meets Organic Exchange*1 standards.
Organic cotton is defined as cotton grown in soil that has not had any agricultural chemicals applied to it for at least
three years. Unitika decided to employ a third-party certification organization to guarantee that customers
receive genuine organic cotton products. The company obtained Organic Exchange certification through Control
Union*2 and created a production system that ensures traceability.
*1 Organic Exchange: A US-based NPO that promotes organic cotton worldwide.
*2 Control Union: An organic certification organization based in Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Ecorally reclaims and recycles fibers from used uniforms. It is a recycling system that turns resources into felt and other
materials for reuse in new products such as carpets and vehicle interior materials. With recycling following reduction
and reuse of waste in the order of priority environmental strategies outlined in Japan's Basic Act on Establishing a
Sound Material-Cycle Society, Ecorally is garnering attention as a recycling system with low environmental
impact. In recent years, the role that uniforms play in terms of environmental impact, contributions to local
communities, and other factors is gaining importance. As a tool for protecting the environment that connects
companies with society and as a tool for enhancing social trust, Ecorally supports the realization of a sustainable and
environmentally friendly society.
